The Northern Territory is home to some of the most beautiful landscapes in the world, and Nitmiluk National Park (formerly Katherine Gorge National Park) is a must-see for nature lovers and hikers. Famous for the cliffs of Katherine Gorge and Edith Falls, this park has a network of walking trails to suit all levels of adventurers. From short walks to multi-day treks, Nitmiluk has rock pools and waterfalls, ancient Aboriginal rock art and views of the rocky escarpments. Go on a Katherine Gorge tour through Nitmiluk National Park and see the gorges, rock art and waterfalls.
Katherine Gorge
Katherine Gorge is the park’s crown jewel, with 13 gorges carved by the Katherine River over millions of years. You can explore the gorges on foot, by boat cruise or on a challenging multi-day hike and see the sandstone escarpment and rock pools deep in the gorges. The gorges have easy walking trails and more challenging hikes for those who want adventure.
Jatbula Trail (62 km, 5-6 days)
The Jatbula Trail is one of the most famous hikes in Nitmiluk National Park, a 62km multi-day hike from Nitmiluk Gorge to Edith Falls. This overnight hike takes you through the rugged landscape of the park. Along the trail, you will see cascading waterfalls, ancient rock art and hidden rock pools. There are several trail junctions to explore, but make sure you carry plenty of water as the Northern Territory heat is intense, and some sections of the trail have no water. However, water tanks are placed along the trail to help keep you hydrated.
Highlights:
- Swimming in Sweetwater Pool and Biddlecombe Cascades
- Viewing Aboriginal rock art sites in the Jawoyn Valley
- Camping overnight in the trail campsites
- Walking through the ancient landscape with gorges and rocky escarpments as the backdrop
Southern Walks: Butterfly Gorge and Windolf Walk
The Southern Walks are shorter walks for day trips or easier trails. Top attractions include the Butterfly Gorge Walk, a 4.5km return walk through bushland and along the Katherine River. In the wet season, you will be surrounded by butterflies as you walk to one of the park’s most peaceful swimming holes.
Highlights:
- Butterfly season
- Rock pools to swim in
- Family-friendly hike for all fitness levels
The Windolf Walk is part of the Southern Walks and is an 8.4km return to Baruwei Lookout. This lookout has stunning views of Katherine Gorge and the sandstone escarpment. You will also pass trail junctions to the Southern Rockhole, a hidden waterfall where you can take a dip.
Highlights:
- Views from Baruwei Lookout
- Rock pools along the way
- More challenging hike for intrepid walkers
Edith Falls (Leliyn Trail): A Tropical Paradise in the Northern Territory
At the northern end of Nitmiluk National Park, Edith Falls (also known as Leliyn) is a peaceful haven for walkers and swimmers. The Leliyn Trail is a moderate 2.6km loop trail to the upper pool and plunge pool. Along the way, you will see amazing views of the ancient landscape. The falls are a series of cascading pools so you can swim and relax in several spots. If you want to stay longer, there are campsites near the falls for those who want to escape to nature.
Highlights:
- Views of the Edith River and surrounding landscape
- Swim in the upper plunge pools and middle pool
- Campsites near the falls, popular for overnight stays
Day Walks: The Best of Nitmiluk
Not everyone has time or energy for multi day hikes and Nitmiluk has plenty of day walks that will give you the best of the park’s icons.
Baruwei Loop (4.8km Loop)
The Baruwei Loop is one of the most popular day walks in the park and offers stunning views of Katherine Gorge. The track is well marked and takes 2-3 hours to complete so perfect for those who want a shorter walk with big views. You’ll pass rocky escarpments and get a bird’s eye view of the Katherine River. For photographers this is a must do, especially at sunset when the light is golden.
Highlights:
- Great views from the top of the gorge
- Easy to follow track with orange markers
- A great day trip for families or casual walkers
Waleka Walk (2-3 hours)
Another shorter walk to do is the Waleka Walk which is similar terrain to the Baruwei Loop but a bit easier. This well marked walk takes you through the bushland around Katherine Gorge, past rock art sites and nice spots to rest along the way. 3-4km and can be done in a couple of hours.
Highlights:
- Easy walk with big views
- Access to cultural sites, including rock paintings
- Suitable for most fitness levels with options to add on if you want
Mountain Biking and Other Adventures
If you want to experience Nitmiluk in a different way, the park also has mountain biking trails for cyclists of all levels. These trails are perfect for those who prefer to explore the park on two wheels rather than two feet. With sandy trails and wide tracks, the park offers a unique biking experience in the middle of the Northern Territory.
Hiking in Nitmiluk National Park Tips
- Stay Hydrated: Carry litres of water per person, midday sun can be intense especially in the dry season. Check the water levels at the water tanks along the longer tracks to make sure you have enough drinking water.
- Be Croc Aware: Some swimming spots are safe year-round, but always check for freshwater crocodiles in waterholes. Signs will indicate if swimming is safe.
- Pack Light but Smart: For overnight hikes like the Jatbula Trail carry lightweight camping gear, high energy snacks and extra water bottles. Hikers should be experienced and prepared for rough terrain.
- Check the Weather: Wet season trails can be slippery and some gorges closed, dry season is more forgiving but still hot.
FAQ
Is Edith Falls swimming?
Yes swimming at Edith Falls, the upper plunge pools and middle pool are great places to cool off after a walk. Check for safety warning signs about water levels and crocs.
How long does the Jatbula Trail take?
5-6 days, 62km from Nitmiluk Gorge to Edith Falls. A multi day challenging walk that requires preparation and a permit.
Can I camp in Nitmiluk National Park?
Yes, there are several camping areas, unpowered sites near Katherine Gorge and along the Jatbula Trail and at Edith Falls so you can base yourself here to explore the area.
Are there guided tours in the park?
Yes, Nitmiluk Tours offers boat tours, guided walks and boat trips through Katherine Gorge. A great way to learn more about the park’s natural and cultural history.
When to walk in Nitmiluk National Park?
May to September, when it’s cooler and most trails are open. Wet season can bring tropical storms and some trails are closed.
